KMID : 0191120200350290240
|
|
Journal of Korean Medical Science 2020 Volume.35 No. 29 p.240 ~ p.240
|
|
Efficacy of the ¡®Children in Disaster: Evaluation and Recovery (CIDER)¡¯ Protocol for Traumatized Adolescents in Korea
|
|
Lee Mi-Sun
Kim Hyun-Soo Park Eun-Jin Bhang Soo-Young
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Background: We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of trauma-focused group therapy in adolescents exposed to traumatic events in Korea.
Methods: We recruited 22 adolescents (mean age, 16 years; standard deviation, 1.43; range, 13?18 years). Children in Disaster: Evaluation and Recovery (CIDER) V1.0 is a trauma-focused group therapy comprising eight 50-minute-long sessions. The effectiveness of the intervention was evaluated using the Korean version of the Children's Response to Traumatic Events Scale-Revised (K-CRTES-R), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the State Anxiety Inventory for Children (SAIC), and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL). The data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
Results: A significant improvement was revealed in trauma-related symptom scores (Z = ?2.85, P < 0.01), depressive symptom scores (Z = ?2.35, P < 0.05) and quality of life scores (Z = ?3.08, P < 0.01). Additionally, a marginally significant improvement was found in anxiety symptom scores (Z = ?1.90, P = 0.058).
Conclusion: CIDER is a potentially effective intervention for adolescents exposed to traumatic events. Larger controlled trials are needed.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
CIDER, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Trauma, Adolescent, Trauma-focused Group Psychotherapy
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|