KMID : 0213520080220040268
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Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 2008 Volume.22 No. 4 p.268 ~ p.271
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Pericardium Plug in the Repair of the Corneoscleral Fistula After Ahmed Glaucoma Valve Explantation
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Yoo Chung-Kwon
Kim Yong-Yeon Kwon Sung-Wook
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Abstract
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We report four cases in which a pericardium (Tutoplast¢ç) plug was used to repair a corneoscleral fistula after Ahmed Glaucoma Valve (AGV) explantation. In four cases in which the AGV tube had been exposed, AGV explantation was performed using a pericardium (Tutoplast¢ç) plug to seal the defect previously occupied by the tube. After debridement of the fistula, a piece of processed pericardium (Tutoplast¢ç), measured 1 mm in width, was plugged into the fistula and secured with two interrupted 10-0 nylon sutures. To control intraocular pressure, a new AGV was implanted elsewhere in case 1, phaco-trabeculectomy was performed concurrently in case 2, cyclophotocoagulation was performed postoperatively in case 3 and anti-glaucomatous medication was added in case 4. No complication related to the fistula developed at the latest follow-up (range: 12~26 months). The pericardium (Tutoplast¢ç) plug seems to be an effective method in the repair of corneoscleral fistulas resulting from explantation of glaucoma drainage implants.
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KEYWORD
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Ahmed glaucoma valve, Corneoscleral fistula, Pericardium plug
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