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KMID : 0311120080490020325
Yonsei Medical Journal
2008 Volume.49 No. 2 p.325 ~ p.328
Acute Human Immunodeficiency Virus Syndrome Presenting with Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
Park Kyung-Hwa

Shin Jong-Hee
Jung Sook-In
Yu Ho-Sung
Shin Dong-Hyeon
Abstract
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) has been described in patients with advanced stages of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, but rarely occurs during the seroconversion stage of acute HIV infection. We report a case of acute HIV syndrome that presented with virus-associated HLH. The patient recovered spontaneously without any immunomodulating therapy. This case suggests that acute HIV infection should be included in the differential diagnosis of HLH and indicates that HLH associated with acute HIV infection can have a favorable outcome.
KEYWORD
Acute human immunodeficiency virus syndrome, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
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