KMID : 0311120100510020261
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Yonsei Medical Journal 2010 Volume.51 No. 2 p.261 ~ p.269
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Drug Attitude and Adherence to Anti-Glaucoma Medication
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Hong Sa-Min
Kang Sung-Yong Yoon Jong-Uk Kang Ui-Cheon Seong Gong-Je Kim Chan-Yun
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess patient attitudes towards anti-glaucoma medication and their association with adherence, visual quality of life, and personality traits.
Materials and Methods : One hundred and forty-seven glaucoma patients were enrolled this study. The participants were divided into ¡¯pharmacophobic¡¯ and ¡¯pharmacophilic¡¯ groups according to their scores on the Modified Glaucoma Drug Attitude Inventory (MG-DAI). To establish a correlation with patient drug attitude, each group had their subjective drug adherence, visual quality of life, and personality traits examined. For personality traits, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) was used to sub-classify each group.
Results: Among the patients analyzed, 91 (72.80%) patients showed a ¡¯pharmacophobic¡¯ attitude and 34 (27.20%) patients showed a ¡¯pharmacophilic¡¯ attitude. The pharmacophobic group tended to have worse adherence than the pharmacophilic group. Personality dichotomies from the MBTI also showed different patterns for each group.
Conclusion: In glaucoma patients, pharmacological adherence was influenced by their attitude towards drugs; an association might exist between drug attitude and underlying personality traits.
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KEYWORD
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Adherence, drug attitude, glaucoma, personality
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