KMID : 0379720230370010080
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Journal of Korean Community Health Nursing Academic Society 2023 Volume.37 No. 1 p.80 ~ p.96
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Trends in Research that Theory Applied to Diabetes Patients in Korea: A Scoping Review
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Lee Hye-Ryeong
Lee Ji-Yeon Shim Sun-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study examined the trends in domestic research that applied theory to diabetes patients to suggest future directions of nursing practice and research for diabetes patients.
Methods: This scoping review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute guidance. The population was diabetes patients; the concept was a research that applied theory and had no limitations in context. Eligible studies were retrieved from electronic databases of RISS, KMbase, KoreaMed, NDSL, NAL, and nine major domestic nursing journals. Of the 509 retrieved articles, 20 studies met the inclusion criteria.
Results: The study included the community (57.1%), and the subjects were mainly type 2 diabetes patients (42.9%). The Information?Motivation?Behavior skills (IMB) model was the most applied theory (36.4%). The theories were primarily from psychology disciplines (72.7%) and predominantly applied as a conceptual framework of the study (55%).
Conclusion: The studies that applied theory were conducted mainly in the community. The IMB model was the most applied theory, and the theory was most applied as the conceptual framework. Efforts to close the theory-practice gap and further studies on developing nursing interventions based on theory and verifying their effectiveness are needed to improve nursing practice and study for diabetic patients.
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KEYWORD
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Diabetes Mellitus, Nursing Theory
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