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KMID : 0380619870190010018
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
1987 Volume.19 No. 1 p.18 ~ p.22
Physicochemical Properties of Starch from Cow Pea



Abstract
Starch granules of cow pea were oval with their sizes of 6-22§­. X-ray diffraction pattern of starch granules showed some crystallinity at 2¥è 15¡Æ, 17.1¡Æ, 18.1¡Æ, 22.9¡Æ. The blue value of starch was 0.370, amylose contents 28.1% and water binding capacity 70.6%. Swelling power of the starch increased rapidly from 65¡É to 75¡É thereafter increased less rapidly. Solubility showed the same pattern as the swelling power. Optical transmittance of 0.2% starch suspension was increased rapidly from 70¡É and the gelatinization between 70¡É and 90¡É was single stage. Amylogram of 4% starch solution showed no peak viscosity but 6% starch solution showed peak viscosity.
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