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KMID : 0425120130510060669
Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
2013 Volume.51 No. 6 p.669 ~ p.676
Ultrastructure of Spermatogenesis in the Testis of Paragonimus heterotremus
Uabundit Nongnut

Kanla Pipatphong
Puthiwat Phongphithak
Arunyanart Channarong
Chaiciwamongkol Kowit
Maleewong Wanchai
Intapan Pewpan M.
Iamsaard Sitthichai
Hipkaeo Wiphawi
Abstract
Lung fluke, Paragonimus heterotremus, is a flatworm causing pulmonary paragonimiasis in cats, dogs, and humans in Southeast Asia. We examined the ultrastructure of the testis of adult P. heterotremus with special attention to spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis using scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The full sequence of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis, from the capsular basal lamina to the luminal surface, was demonstrated. The sequence comprises spermatogonia, spermatocytes with obvious nuclear synaptonemal complexes, spermatids, and eventual spermatozoa. Moreover, full steps of spermatid differentiation were shown which consisted of 1) early stage, 2) differentiation stage representing the flagella, intercentriolar body, basal body, striated rootlets, and electron dense nucleus of thread-like lamellar configuration, and 3) growing spermatid flagella. Detailed ultrastructure of 2 different types of spermatozoa was also shown in this study.
KEYWORD
Paragonimus heterotremus, lung fluke, testis, ultrastructure, spermatogenesis, spermiogenesis
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