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KMID : 0578319960060050571
Molecules and Cells
1996 Volume.6 No. 5 p.571 ~ p.576
A New Trypsin Inhibitor from Hirudo nipponia
Kim, young Hye
Hong, Seok Jin/Kim, Dong Ryoung/Kim, Seung Il/Ha, Kwon-Soo/Kang, Ke Won
Abstract
A new trypsin inhibitor, bdellin for Korean leech (bdellin-KL), was isolated from a blood sucking leech, Hirudo nipponia. It has a molecular mass of 16156.4 Da and pI value of 4.0. The inhibitor was stable at a range of pH 1.3 through 10.0 and temperatures ranging from 20 ¡É to 90 ¡É. The bdellin-KL showed inhibition constants of 1.67 ¡¾ 0.73 ¡¿ 10^(-9) M for trypsin and 1.76 ¡¾ 1.29 ¡¿ 10^(-9) M for plasmin but a poor activity against chymotrypsin. Over 60 amino acid residues of the N-terminal region showed a high similarity with those of the high-molecular mass bdellin B-3 (HMB), a European leech-derived trypsin-plasmin inhibitor. The first 10 residues that contained a P1 reactive site of Lys and the spacing of six cysteines in the peptide are well conserved for the two phylogenetically different species.
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