KMID : 0604520220480010077
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Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea 2022 Volume.48 No. 1 p.77 ~ p.85
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Study on Stabilization of Retinaldehyde using Drug-in-Cyclodextrinin-Liposome (DCL) for Skin Wrinkle Improvement
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Ha Ji-Hoon
Choi Hyeong Hong In-Ki Han Sang-Geun Bin Bum-Ho
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Abstract
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Retinaldehyde (RA), vitamin A derivative, is an intermediate between retinol and retinoic acid and has an excellent wrinkle improving effect. In this study, Drug-in-cyclodextrin-in-liposome (DCL) was used to enhance the stability and skin penetration of RA. The complex of RA and hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-¥â-CD) was prepared by the freeze-drying method, and the presence or absence of inclusion of retinal was confirmed by UV-Vis spectrometer, FT-IR and SEM images. RA was captured in HP-¥â-CD about 95.6% on 1 : 15 (w/w). The retinal-HP-¥â-CD complex was encapsulated in liposomes using a homomixer and microfluidizer, with an average particle size of 215 ¡¾ 4.2 nm and a zeta potential of -31.2 ¡¾ 0.5 mv. In the evaluation of the degradation stability of RA, degradation rate of RA-HP-¥â-CD-liposomes in water was 1.8% higher than RA-liposome (5.8%), RA-HP-¥â-CD complex (9.7%) and RA alone (37.6%). RA cream (0.05% RA) including RA-HP-¥â-CD-liposomes was prepared for clinical test with wrinkle-improving efficacy and skin dermis denseness evaluated for 2 or 4 weeks. RA cream showed a significant wrinkle improving effect without skin irritation. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the double stabilization technology using the DCL system contribu tes to the effect of improving skin wrinkles by increasing the stabilization of retinal.
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KEYWORD
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retinoids, retinaldehyde, cyclodextrin, liposome, anti-aging
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