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KMID : 0620719960020010009
Natural Product Sciences
1996 Volume.2 No. 1 p.9 ~ p.13
Novel Withanolides from the Flowers of Datura tatula
Srivastava Anjani

Manickam M.
Sinha-Bagchia A.
Sinhaa S.C.
Ray A.B.
Abstract
Three new withanolides, designated as withatatulins B, C, and D, were isolated from the fresh flowers of Datura tatula Linn. Detailed spectral analysis of these compounds permitted advancement of their structures respectively, as 5¥â,6¥â-epoxy-12¥â, 21-dihydroxy-1-oxo-witha-2,24-dienolide (2), 6¥â,12¥â,21-trihysroxy-1-oxowitha 2, 4,24-trienolide (3) and 5¥â,6¥â,12¥â, 21-tetrahydroxy-1-oxo-witha-2,24-dienolide (4a). Withanolides with oxygen functions both at 12 and 21-positions are rare and first reported from Datura species.
KEYWORD
Datura tatula, Solanaceae, Withanolides, Withataulins B, C, and D, 12, 21-Dioxygenated withanolides
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