KMID : 0620720070130010061
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Natural Product Sciences 2007 Volume.13 No. 1 p.61 ~ p.67
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Hepatoprotective Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Bacopa monnieri Linn. Aerial Parts Against CCl©þ- induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
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Maity Tapan Kumar
Dash Gouri Kumar Bose Anindya Nayak Siva Sankar Dash Deepak Kumar Ghosh Tirtha
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Abstract
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The ethanolic extract of Bacopa monnieri Linn. aerial parts were studied far its hepatoprotective effect on CCl©þ- induced hepatotoxic rats. The extract was found to decrease significantly CCl©þ- induced elevation of SGOT, SGPT, ALP, bilirubin and total cholesterol. But, it increased HDL-cholesterol level and liver weight with respect to CCl©þ toxic rats. The extract was also found to decrease significantly the CCl©þ- induced elevation of lipid peroxidation and increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD and CAT) and GSH level in the liver of extract treated rats when compared with CCl©þ induced rats. Histopatholosical profiles showed that the extract had significant protective effect against CCl©þ- induced liver injury, which corroborates the above findings. Hence it may be possible that the mechanism of hepatoprotection of the extract is due to its antioxidant effect.
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KEYWORD
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Bacopa monnieri L., ethanolic extract, hepatoprotective activity, antioxidant activity, histopathology
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