KMID : 0620720090150020110
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Natural Product Sciences 2009 Volume.15 No. 2 p.110 ~ p.113
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ACAT Inhibition of Polyactylenes from Gymnaster koraiensis
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Jung Hyun-Ju
Bae Ki-Hwan Kwon Byoung-Mog Na Min-Kyun Hung Tran-Manh Min Byung-Sun
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Abstract
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Acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) catalyzes cholesterol esterification and plays important roles in intestinal absorption of cholesterol, hepatic production of lipoproteins and accumulation of cholesteryl ester within macrophages and smooth muscle cells. In our study, eight polyacetylenes (1 - 8), were isolated from the roots of Gymnaster koraiensis, and their chemical structures were identified on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and mass. Compound 2 with the (10S)-15,16-epoxy group in skeleton strongly inhibited ACAT enzyme with value of 35.8 /mL, meanwhile the other compounds displayed significant inhibition of ACAT enzyme with the values from 45.5 to 55.1 /mL.
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KEYWORD
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Gymnaster koraiensis, Compositae, Polyacetylene, Acyl-coenzyme A, Cholesterol acyltransferase
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