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KMID : 0620720100160010020
Natural Product Sciences
2010 Volume.16 No. 1 p.20 ~ p.25
Isolation of Phenolics, Nucleosides, Saccharides and an Alkaloid from the root of Aralia cordata
Hyun Sook-Kyung

Jung Hyun-Ah
Min Byung-Sun
Jung Jee-H.
Choi Jae-Sue
Abstract
Fourteen compounds were isolated from the n-BuOH fraction of the roots of Aralia cordata (syn.=A. continentalis). Through spectroscopic method, the chemical structures were elucidated as: caffeic acid (1), protocatechuic acid (2), thymidine (3), uridine (4), methyl-¥á-D-fructofuranoside (5), a mixture (3:1) of ¥â-D-fructopyranoside and ¥â-D-fructofuranoside (6), 1-methyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-¥â-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (7), methyl-¥â-D-fructofuranoside (8), sucrose (9), 5-caffeoylquinic acid (chlorogenic acid) (10), 3-caffeoylquinic acid (neochlorogenic acid) (11), 4-caffeoylquinic acid (cryptochlorogenic acid) (12), 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (13), and 1-kestose [¥â-D-fructofuranosyl-(2¡æ 1)-¥â-D-fructofuranosyl-(2¡æ 1)-¥á-D-glucopyranoside] (14). Among them, compounds 5, 7, 8, and 10-14 were isolated from this plant for the first time.
KEYWORD
Aralia cordata, Araliaceae, Phenolic acid, Nucleoside, Alkaloid, Saccharide
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