KMID : 0880420170180010113
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Korean Journal of Radiology 2017 Volume.18 No. 1 p.113 ~ p.131
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Myocardial T1 and T2 Mapping: Techniques and Clinical Applications
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Kim Pan-Ki
Hong Yoo-Jin Im Dong-Jin Suh Young-Joo Park Chul-Hwan Kim Jin-Young Chang Su-Yon Lee Hye-Jeong Hur Jin Kim Young-Jin Choi Byoung-Wook
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Abstract
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Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is widely used in various medical fields related to cardiovascular diseases. Rapid technological innovations in magnetic resonance imaging in recent times have resulted in the development of new techniques for CMR imaging. T1 and T2 image mapping sequences enable the direct quantification of T1, T2, and extracellular volume fraction (ECV) values of the myocardium, leading to the progressive integration of these sequences into routine CMR settings. Currently, T1, T2, and ECV values are being recognized as not only robust biomarkers for diagnosis of cardiomyopathies, but also predictive factors for treatment monitoring and prognosis. In this study, we have reviewed various T1 and T2 mapping sequence techniques and their clinical applications.
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KEYWORD
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Cardiomyopathy, MRI, T1 mapping, T2 mapping, Extracellular matrix, Native T1, Myocardium, Heart
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