KMID : 0882420220970010042
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Korean Journal of Medicine 2022 Volume.97 No. 1 p.42 ~ p.49
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Lung Cancer Screening with Low-Dose Chest Computed Tomography
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Kim Yeon-Wook
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Abstract
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Early detection and treatment is important to reduce mortality from lung cancer. Based on the positive results of lung cancer-related mortality reduction from large randomized trials of low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT)-based screening in high-risk populations, LDCT-based screening programs have been implemented in several countries including Republic of Korea. This review focus on the current evidence and state of the art of LDCT-based lung cancer screening, and further discuss the ongoing efforts to develop more efficient screening programs worldwide. This article includes recent updates on the identification of high-risk population eligible for screening and management for screen-detected nodules. Additionally, aspects on future research direction would be addressed.
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KEYWORD
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Lung neoplasms, Early detection of cancer, Diagnostic imaging
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