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KMID : 0893320100250030229
Journal of Environmental Toxicology
2010 Volume.25 No. 3 p.229 ~ p.240
Bioconcentration of Perfluorinated Compounds in Fish from Gulpo Stream
Cho Chon-Rae

Cho Jae-Gu
Eom Ig-Chun
Lee Byoung-Cheun
Kim Sue-Jin
Choi Kyung-Hee
Yoon Jun-Heon
Abstract
During the last decade, perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) have gained more attention due to their toxicity and global distribution. The aim of this study was to examine the distribution and bioaccumulation of perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in aquatic wildlife effected from a sewage treatment plant. The concentrations of 12 PFCs were determined in water, sediment and fish samples. PFOS were predominantly detected in both ambient environment and fish. In fish, the concentration of PFCs in blood was the highest (i.e., 112.47 ng/m§¤ wet-wt. PFOS) in comparison to other tissues. However, PFOA and PFHpS were highly detected in gonad as 3.87 and 4.58 ng/g wet-wt., respectively. The bioconcentration factor (BCF) of PFCs was greatest in the blood > liver?gonad > kidney > gill, and lowest in the muscle tissue. The BCFs of PFUnDA (39,000), PFDA(2.700) and PFOS (1,100) were rated as high values based on wet weight concentration. BCFs increased with increasing the length of the perfluoralkyl chain.
KEYWORD
Perfluorinated compounds(PFCs), Perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA), Perfluorooctane sulfonate(PFOS), Sewage treatment plant(SWTP), Bioconcentration factor(BCF)
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