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KMID : 0893420090100030189
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Journal of Veterinary Science
2009 Volume.10 No. 3 p.189 ~ p.195
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Anti-obesity activity of diglyceride containing conjugated linoleic acid in C57BL/6J ob/ob mice
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Hue Jin-Joo
Lee Ki-Nam
Jeong Jae-Hwang
Lee Sang-Hwa
Jeong Seong-Woon
Lee Young-Ho
Nam Sang-Yoon
Yun Young-Won
Lee Beom-Jun
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Abstract
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This study was to investigate the anti-obesity effects of diglyceride (DG)-conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) containing 22% CLA as fatty acids in C57BL/6J ob/ob male mice. There were four experimental groups including vehicle control, DG, CLA, and DG-CLA. The test solutions of 750 mg/kg dose were orally administered to the mice everyday for 5 weeks. CLA treatments significantly decreased mean body weight in the obese mice throughout the experimental period compared to the control (p ＜ 0.01). All test solutions significantly decreased the levels of triglyceride, glucose and free fatty acids in the serum compared with control (p ＜ 0.05). The levels of total cholesterol were also significantly reduced in DG and DG-CLA groups compared with the control group (p ＜ 0.05). CLA significantly decreased weights of renal and epididymal fats compared with the control (p ＜ 0.05). DG and DGCLA also significantly decreased the epididymal fat weights compared with the control (p ＜ 0.05). A remarkable decrease in the number of lipid droplets and fat globules was observed in the livers of mice treated with DG, CLA, and DG-CLA compared to control. Treatments of DG and CLA actually increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. These results suggest that DG-CLA containing 22% CLA have a respectable anti-obesity effect by controlling serum lipids and fat metabolism.
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KEYWORD
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conjugated linoleic acid, C57BL/6J ob/ob mouse, diglyceride, obesity, PPAR-γ
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