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KMID : 0893420180190010151
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Journal of Veterinary Science
2018 Volume.19 No. 1 p.151 ~ p.155
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Serological and molecular epidemiology of Japanese encephalitis virus infections in swine herds in China, 2006-2012
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Chai Chunxia
Wang Qiao
Cao Sanjie
Zhao Qin
Wen Yiping
Huang Xiaobo
Wen Xintian
Yan Qiguai
Ma Xiaoping
Wu Rui
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Abstract
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Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a mosquito-borne, zoonotic flavivirus causing viral encephalitis in humans and reproductive disorder in swine. JEV is prevalent throughout China in human; however, spatiotemporal analysis of JEV in Chinese swine herds has not been reported previously. Herein, we present serological and molecular epidemiological results and estimates of prevalence of JEV infections among swine herds in various regions of China. The results suggest that JEV infections are widespread and genotype I and III strains co-exist in the same regions. Therefore, there is an urgent need to monitor JEV infection status among swine herds in China.
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KEYWORD
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China, Japanese encephalitis virus, molecular epidemiology, serological detection, swine
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