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KMID : 1011920150160010030
International Journal of Arrhythmia
2015 Volume.16 No. 1 p.30 ~ p.36
Uhm Jae-Sun

Abstract
It is well known that atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most important cause of cardioembolic stroke, while the left atrial appendage (LAA) is a common source of thrombus in patients with AF. The Watchman¢â is an umbrella-shaped LAA occlusion device that can be implanted transvenously in the LAA via a delivery sheath for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular AF. Warfarin can be discontinued 45 days after Watchman¢â implantation. The PROTECT AF (Watchman¢â Left Atrial Appendage System for Embolic Protection in Patients With AF) trial was the first prospective randomized trial to show that the Watchman¢â was not inferior to warfarin for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular AF. CAP (continuous access protocol) registry data, ASAP (ASA Plavix Feasibility Study With Watchman¢â Left Atrial Appendage Closure Technology) registry data, and the PREVAIL (Watchman¢â LAA Closure Device in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Versus Long Term Warfarin Therapy)trial have confirmed this non-inferiority. The Watchman¢â is expected as an alternative to oral anticoagulation therapy. Long-term data from the Watchman¢â and from comparisons between the Watchman¢â and new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) need to be evaluated. Great attention should be paid to the selection of patients for the Watchman¢â implantation.
KEYWORD
atrial fibrillation, left atrial appendage, Watchman¢â
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