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KMID : 1012020210100030257
Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
2021 Volume.10 No. 3 p.257 ~ p.262
Effects of Ankle Self-Mobilization with Movement Intervention on Ankle Dorsiflexion Passive Range of Motion, Timed Up and Go Test, and Dynamic Gait Index in Patients with Chronic Stroke
Park Dong-Hwan

Abstract
Objective: Patients with stroke generally diminished ankle range of motion, which decreases balance and walking ability. This study aimed to determine the effect of ankle self-mobilization with movement (s-MWM) on ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, timed up and go test, and dynamic gait index in patients with chronic stroke.

Design: Randomized controlled trial design

Methods: Twenty-four post-stroke patients participated in this study. The participants were randomized into the control (n = 12) and self-MWM groups (n = 12). Both groups attended standard rehabilitation therapy for 30 minutes per session. In addition, self-MWM group was performed 3 times per week for 8 weeks. All participants have measured ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, timed up and go test, and dynamic gait index in before and after the intervention.

Results: After 8 weeks of training, self-MWM group showed greater improvement in ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, timed up and go test, and dynamic gait index than in the control group (p<0.05). Further, self-MWM group had significantly improvement in all dependent variables compared to the pre-test (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Our investigation demonstrates that self-MWM is beneficial for improving functional ability. Also, self-MWM was superior to control with respect to improving ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, timed up and go test, and dynamic gait index.
KEYWORD
Self-mobilization with movement, Stroke, Range of motion, Dynamic gait index
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