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KMID : 1012020230120030251
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Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
2023 Volume.12 No. 3 p.251 ~ p.258
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Development of Personalized Respiratory Training Device with Real-time Feedback for Respiratory Muscle Strengthening
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Merve Nur Uygun
Bae Yeong-Geol
Ana Margarida Correia
Park Dae-Sung
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Abstract
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Objective : The practice of breathing exercises involves altering the depth and frequency of respiration. Strengthening respiratory muscles plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being. The efficiency of the respiratory system affects not only physical activity but also various physiological processes including cardiovascular health, lung function, and cognitive abilities. The study evaluated the reliability of the developed device for inspiratory/expiratory training using pressure sensors and Bluetooth connectivity with a smartphone application.
Design : Design & development research
Methods : The research methodology involved connecting a custom-made respiratory sensor to an IMT-PEP BIC Breath device. Various pressure conditions were measured, and statistical analyses were performed to assess reliability and consistency. Results showed high Intraclass Coefficient Correlation (ICC) values for both inspiratory and expiratory pressures, indicating strong test-retest reliability. The device was designed for ease of use and wireless monitoring through a smartphone app.
Results : This study conducted at expiratory pressure confirmed the proper operation of the IMT/PEP breathing trainer at the specified pressure setting in the product. The pressure sensor demonstrated high test-retest reliability with an ICC value of 0.999 for both expiratory and inspiratory pressure measurements.
Conclusions : The developed respiratory training device measured and monitored inspiratory and expiratory pressures, demonstrating its reliability for respiratory training. The system could be utilized to record training frequency and intensity, providing potential benefits for patients requiring respiratory interventions. Further research is needed to assess the full potential of the device in diverse populations and applications.
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KEYWORD
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Positive expiratory pressure, Inspiratory muscle training (IMT), Breathing exercises
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Listed journal information
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