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KMID : 1024620050250010066
Food Science of Animal Resources
2005 Volume.25 No. 1 p.66 ~ p.70
The Effects of Dietary Supplement on Serum Stress Hormones Concentrations and Pork Quality in Late Finishing Pigs
Seong Pil-Nam

Lee Chong-Eon
Cho In-Cheol
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effects of MgSO©þ supplement on meat quality and serum stress hormones concentrations in late finishing pigs. Sixty castrated Landrace pigs (average weight¡¾S.D., 106.5¡¾8.9 kg) were assigned to a control diet (without MgSO©þ supplement) and diet with MgSO©þ(10 g/kg diet) supplemented. Pigs had free access to diets and water during five-day feeding period. At the end of feeding experiment, pigs were fasted for 16 hours and transported to commercial slaughter plant (30-minute transportation distance). After 2-hour lairage time, pigs were slaughtered, and blood samples were collected at bleeding procedure of slaughter. Pigs fed the diet with MgSO©þ supplement had higher (p<0.05) serum magnesium concentrations than those in pigs fed a control diet. Serum adrenaline, noradrenaline and cortisol concentrations determined at slaughter were not significantly different between dietary groups. Carcass temperature, pH at 24h post- slaughter, drip loss and color characteristics were not influenced (p>0.05) by short-term supplement of MgSO©þ. Pigs fed the diet supplemented with MgSO©þ diet had lower PSE incidence (23.3%) compared to pigs fed the control diet (33%). These results indicate that short-term supplement of dietary MgSO©þ in late finishing pigs may not be beneficial in improving pork quality, and further study needs to assess feeding regime of magnesium supplement.
KEYWORD
pigs, magnesium, stress hormones, pork quality
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