KMID : 1024620070270010095
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Food Science of Animal Resources 2007 Volume.27 No. 1 p.95 ~ p.101
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Effects of Fermented Milk Containing Herb Extract from Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus and Codonopsis Ianceolata on the Immune Status of Mouse
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Lim Sang-Dong
Seong Ki-Seung Kim Kee-Sung Han Dong-Un
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Abstract
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We have investigated the immunomodulatory activity of water extracts of Acanthopanax divaricatus var. alveofructus in male ICR mice. Mice were administrated with fermented milk containing freeze-dried extract 3 mg/Kg (A), 9 mg/kg (B), 27 mg/Kg (C) per body weight with A. divaricatus var. alveofructus (loots : leaves : stem) : Codonopsis lanceolata = (5 : 2 : 1.5) : 1.5 for 7 and 10 weeks, respectively. Body weight, relative organ weight, cellularity of lymphoid organs, plaque- forming cell (PFC) assay, agglutination (AGG) test and lymphoproliferation were examined in various groups of animals. Any significant differences of body weight gain were not recorded in the tested ICR mice. There was significant different (p<0.05) in the spleen index in B group of 10 weeks and C group of 7 weeks fed mouse. The thymus gain weight was increased during administration of the extract, but there was no significant increase on other organs gain. Humoral immunity as measured by PFC showed more decreased PFC level in 10 weeks than in 7 weeks. In the HT, A. divaricatus var. albeofructus extract also showed a significant increase (p<0.05) in C group of 10 weeks. Administration of extracts from A. divaricatus var. albeofructus increased significantly in the production of IgG antibodies on the mice immunized with SRBC in B group of 7 and 10 weeks (p<0.05).
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KEYWORD
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Acanthopanax divaricatus var. albeofructus, Codonopsis lanceolata, immunomodulatory activity, fermented milk
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