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KMID : 1034320200110010049
Sleep Medicine Research
2020 Volume.11 No. 1 p.49 ~ p.52
Sleep Environment and Non-Rapid Eye Movement-Related Parasomnia Among Children: 42 Case Series
Lee Joo-Hee

Yeo Sung-Ook
Kim Kyu-Min
Chung Seock-Hoon
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical features related to sleep environment of nonrapid eye movement (NREM)-related parasomnia. It was a retrospective medical record review of 42 children. We investigated demographic information, sleep pattern, sleep environment, and the mother¡¯s dysfunctional beliefs about the child¡¯s sleep. The mean age of subjects was 6.3 ¡¾ 3.1. The diagnosis was night terror (n = 21), sleepwalking (n = 8), confusional arousal (n = 2), and unspecified (n = 11). The average time of sleep pattern was as follow; bedtime 21:39 ¡¾ 0:54 pm, sleep onset time 22:13 ¡¾ 0:54 pm, wake-up time 7:37 ¡¾ 0:42 am and NREM-related parasomnia occurrence time 1:09 ¡¾ 2:04 am. The average number of co-sleeping members was 2.8. 48.5% (n = 16) mothers experienced coldness while sleeping, and 64.7% (n = 22) parents had dysfunctional beliefs about their children¡¯s sleep. The large number of co-sleeping members, coldness mothers experienced while sleeping, and dysfunctional beliefs about their children¡¯s sleep may influence the NREM-parasomnia in children.
KEYWORD
Parasomnia, Sleep environment, Co-sleep, Children
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