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KMID : 1034820080040030192
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
2008 Volume.4 No. 3 p.192 ~ p.198
Effect of Titanium Coating on Cell Adhesion and Extracellular Matrix Formation in Human Osteoblast-like MG-63 Cells
Georgia

Seo Sang-Hui
Kim Yu-Ri
Shin Sang-Wan
Kim Meyoung-Kon
Ryu Jae-Jun
Abstract
A variety of titanium (Ti) and its alloys are used in the clinical procedures of bone regeneration for periodontal and dental implant therapies. This study was performed to determine the effect of different surface dental implant materials on biologic responses of a MG-63 human osteoblast-like cell line. MG-63 cells were cultured on Ti coated with hydroxyapatite (HA), calcium metaphosphate (CMP), anodized (A), which compared with non-coated Ti (control). The appearances of surface of dental implant materials and the morphology of these cells were assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The gene expression profiles of MG-63 cells cultured on Ti were examined by human cDNA microarray (1,152 elements). The expression of several genes was up- and down-regulated by different surfaces of dental implant materials. Interesting, the genes correlated with cellular adhesion and extra cellular matrix (ECM) formation were enhanced, in accordance surface morphology of the dental implant materials used.
KEYWORD
Titanium, Gene expression, Surface morphology, Dental implant materials
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