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KMID : 1034820180140040381
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
2018 Volume.14 No. 4 p.381 ~ p.389
The effect of calcium gluconate with natural extracts on skin toxicity of hydrofluoric acid
Shin Jung-Jin

Lee Ha-Na
Jeong Sang-Hoon
Kim Ji-Hyun
Lee Myung-Jin
Son Sang-Wook
Abstract
Backgrounds: Hydrofluoric acid (HF) is a highly corrosive acid. The conventional treatment for HF burn is topical application of calcium gluconate (CG). Our study aimed to assess the synergistic effects of natural extracts (Centella asiatica, Portulaca oleracea, and blueberry extracts) in combination with CG in healing HF induced burn wound.

Methods: We investigated the effects of different topical CG formulations with natural extracts using cell proliferation assay, western blot, reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction, human skin equivalent model (HSEM), and mouse model.

Results: Topical CG formulations with natural extracts showed better recovery from HF burns shown by greater collagen expression in the dermal fibroblast model, HSEM and mouse model.

Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that CG in combination with natural extracts show superior wound healing in treating HF burn compared to CG monotherapy.
KEYWORD
Calcium gluconate, Human skin equivalent, Hydrofluoric acid, Natural extracts, Wound healing
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