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KMID : 1034820200160010093
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
2020 Volume.16 No. 1 p.93 ~ p.101
Toxicoproteomic analysis of deltamethrin exposure in neuroblastoma cell lines
Kang Min-Joo

Lee Mi-Young
Abstract
Background: Deltamethrin, a type II pyrethroid insecticide, has been widely used due to its high efficacy against insects and low toxicity to mammals. However, recently, potential adverse health effects during deltamethrin exposure have been reported.

Methods: A proteomic analysis using two-dimensional electrophoresis with mass spectrometry was performed, and the proteomic data were validated by western blotting. Antioxidant enzyme activity was also measured by spectrophotometric analysis.

Results: The 13 differentially expressed proteins, of which 8 were up-regulated and 5 down-regulated, are involved in a variety of cellular functions including protein folding, cytoskeleton regulation, and splicing process. The activities of antioxidant enzymes and acetylcholinesterase were also altered by deltamethrin exposure.

Conclusion: Differential protein expression caused by deltamethrin exposure in neuroblastoma cell lines could allow us to develop biomarkers for deltamethrin toxicity, and pursue future studies to assess the molecular mechanisms of deltamethrin toxicity.
KEYWORD
Deltamethrin, Neuroblastoma cells, Proteomics
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