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KMID : 1034820220180040531
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
2022 Volume.18 No. 4 p.531 ~ p.538
Acute effects of 4-EA-NBOMe, 3, 4-DCMP, LY-2183240 and AB-CHFUPYCA on the excitability of rat cortical primary cultured neurons
Oh Hyun-A

Lee Jong-Hwa
Woo Dong-Ho
Abstract
Background: Various methods to evaluate the effect of new psychoactive substances (NPSs) on the central nervous system (CNS) are available, but they are not sufficient. There is an urgent need for a method to measure and analyze the effect of NPS on the CNS for scientific research.

Objectives: We investigated whether seven psychoactive substances (PSs) affect the excitability of rat cortical culture neurons by counting the number of action potentials (APs) in current clamp modes.

Results: Incubation with Meth, THC, LY2183240 and AB-CHFUPYCA for 2 min increased the number of APs; in contrast, incubation with 4-EA-NBOMe and CMP reduced the number of APs. Cocaine did not show any effects on the number of APs.

Conclusion: Acute treatment with PSs changed neural excitability as evidenced by the number of APs. Our data provide scientific evidence that acute PS exposure can affect the CNS.
KEYWORD
New psychoactive substance, Meth, 4-EA-NBOMe, 3, 4-DCMP, THC, LY-2183240, AB-CHFUPYCA, Cocaine, Rat primary cortical neurons
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