KMID : 1148920090430040337
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Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2009 Volume.43 No. 4 p.337 ~ p.343
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A Convenient Radiolabeling of [11C](R)-PK11195 Using Loop Method in Automatic Synthesis Module
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Lee Hak-Jeong
Jeong Jae-Min Lee Yoon-Sang Kim Hyung-Woo Choi Jae-Yeon Lee Dong-Soo Chung June-Key Lee Myung-Chul
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Abstract
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Purpose: ((R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-1-[11C]methyl-N-(1-propyl)-3-isoquinoline carboxamide ((R)-PK11195) is a specific ligand for the peripheral type benzodiazepine receptor and a marker of activated microglia, used to measure inflammation in neurologic disorders. We report here that a direct and simple radiosynthesis of [11C](R)-PK11195 in mild condition using NaH suspension in DMF and one-step loop method.
Materials and Methods: (R)-N- Desmethyl-PK11195 (1 mg) in DMSO (0.1 mL) and NaH suspension in DMF (0.1 mL) were injected into a semi-prep HPLC loop. [11C]methyl iodide was passed through HPLC loop at room temperature. Purification was performed using semi-preparative HPLC. Aliquots eluted at 11.3 min were collected and analyzed by analytical HPLC and mass spectrometer.
Results: The labeling efficiency of [11C](R)-PK11195 was 71.8¡¾8.5%. The specific activity was 11.8¡¾6.4 GBq/¥ìmol and radiochemical purity was higher than 99.2%. The mass spectrum of the product eluted at 11.3 min showed m/z peaks at 353.1 (M+1), indicating the mass and structure of (R)-PK11195.
Conclusion: By the one-step loop method with the [11C]CH3I automated synthesis module, [11C](R)-PK11195 could be easily prepared in high radiochemical yield using NaH suspension in DMF.
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KEYWORD
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PK11195, microglia, PBR, PET, [11C]methyl iodide, loop method
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