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KMID : 1160220130410040210
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Mycobiology
2013 Volume.41 No. 4 p.210 ~ p.213
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Influence of Food Waste Compost on the Yield and Mineral Content of Ganoderma lucidum,Lentinula edodes, and Pholiota adipose Fruiting Bodies
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Jo Eun-Young
Choi Ji-Young
Choi Jong-Woon
Ahn Johng-Hwa
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Abstract
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The objectives of this study were to evaluate applicability of food waste compost (FWC) as a substrate for cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinula edodes, and Pholiota adipose, and to determine contents of Ca, Mg, Na, and K in fruiting bodies (FB). FB yield per substrate in FWC-free controls was 53 ± 4 g/kg for G. lucidum, 270 ± 90 g/kg for L. edodes, and 1,430 ± 355g/kg for P. adipose. Substrates supplemented with FWC showed the highest FB production at FWC content of 10% for G. lucidum (64 ± 6 g/kg), and 13% for L. edodes (665 ± 110 g/kg) and P. adipose (2,345 ± 395 g/kg), which were 1.2~2.5 times higher than the values for the controls. P. adipose contained higher amounts of mineral elements than the other species. Ca, Mg, Na, and K content in FB did not show a significant relation to FWC content.
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KEYWORD
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Ganoderma lucidum, Lentinula edodes, Organic waste, Pholiota adipose, Solid state
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