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KMID : 1160620010060020096
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Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
2001 Volume.6 No. 2 p.96 ~ p.100
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Preparation of Yogurt Added with Angelica keiskei Juice and Its Quality Characteristics
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Chung Hai-Jung
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Abstract
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Mixtures prepared from whole milk with added skim milk powder (2.5%, w/v) and Angelica keiskei juice (1.5%, w/v) were fermented with lactic acid bacteria (single and mixed culture of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Strpetococcus thermophilus) for 24 hours. The fermented mixtures (curd yogurt) were evaluated for acid production (pH and titratable acidity), cell numbers, viscosity, sensory property and keeping quality. Results indicated that the addition of Angelica keiskei stimulated the acid production by lactic acid bacteria. The number of viable cells reached 4.5~7.3×10^9 CFU/mL for Angelica keiskei-added yogurts, while 3.3~5.1×10^9 CFU/mL for control yogurts. Viscosity of Angelica keiskei-added yogurts was higher (3,609~3,854 centipoises) than that of control yogurts (3,346~3,700 centipoises). Of the microorganism tested, mixed culture of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus was most effective in acid production. The overall sensory score showed that Angelica keiskei yogurt fermented with Streptococcus thermophilus was evaluated as good as control yogurt. When yogurts were stored at 4℃ for 12 days, pH, titratable acidity and viable cells of lactic acid bacteria were not significantly changed (p<0.05).
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KEYWORD
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yogurt, Angelica keiskei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus
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