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KMID : 1160620060110040323
Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
2006 Volume.11 No. 4 p.323 ~ p.327
Quality Characteristics of Bread Using Sour Dough
Park Young-Hee

Jung Lan-Hee
Jeon Eun-Raye
Abstract
In this study, we examined the changes in loaf weight, loaf volume and specific volume, moisture content and water absorption, pH and titrable acidity, shape, texture profile and sensory evaluation using sour dough instead of dough conditioner in bread making. The weight and volume of bread tended to increase in the sour dough bread, compared to the control. The pH of bread tended to be lower in the sour dough bread. The control bread had large irregular pores that were fewer in number, while the sour dough bread had small spots and was very dense and even throughout the whole surface. The texture profile of bread such as hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness and brittleness was lower in the sour dough bread. There were no significant differences in the sensory characteristics of the breads, except for the shape of bread. However, the sour dough A bread was better in color, texture, flavor, touch, moistness, taste and overall acceptability, and the sour dough B bread was better in flavor, touch and taste than the control.
KEYWORD
quality characteristics, bread, sour dough, ferment, texture
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