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KMID : 1160620230280020200
Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
2023 Volume.28 No. 2 p.200 ~ p.208
Shelf Life Prediction of Vacuum-Packaged Grilled Mackerel
Park Jae-Hee

Cha Yong-Jun
Kim Seo-Jin
Lee Eun-Jin
Lee Jeong-Eon
Moon Hye-Kyung
Abstract
The current study aimed to establish the shelf life of vacuum-packaged grilled mackerel stored at 5, ?5, and ?20¡ÆC for 70 days. To this end, physicochemical analyses, which involved determining the pH, volatile basic nitrogen, amino nitrogen, trimethylamine (TMA), and thiobarbituric acid levels; microbiological analyses (aerobic plate count and coliform); and sensory quality determination were performed. Regression analysis on the relationship between physicochemical properties and storage time at various temperatures revealed TMA level was the most suitable parameter (R2=0.9769) for predicting changes in the quality of grilled mackerel during storage, with a quality limit value of 8.74 mg/100 g. The shelf life of vacuum-packaged grilled mackerel according to temperature was 21, 53, 62, and 75 days for 5, ?5, ?15, and ?20¡ÆC, respectively, with the use-by date being 23 days at 5¡ÆC and 74 days at ?5¡ÆC. In conclusion, TMA was the most suitable parameter for predicting changes in the quality of grilled mackerel during storage.
KEYWORD
mackerel, shelf life, trimethylamine, use-by date, vacuum
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