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KMID : 1204320130290010039
Laboratory Animal Research
2013 Volume.29 No. 1 p.39 ~ p.47
Effects of dietary high fat on prostate intraepithelial neoplasia in TRAMP mice
Park Sung-Hoon

Chang Seo-Na
Baek Min-Won
Kim Dong-Jae
Na Yi-Rang
Seok Seung-Hyeok
Lee Byoung-Hee
Kim Kyung-Sul
Park Jae-Hak
Abstract
Increased fat intake is known to be a major cause of prostate cancer. In this study, we investigated the effect of dietary high fat on prostate intraepithelial neoplasia using transgenic adenocarcinoma mouse prostate (TRAMP) mice. Six-week-old male TRAMP mice were fed AIN93G (control group, 4.0 kcal/kg, n=6) and AIN93G-HFD (experimental group, 4.8 kcal/kg, n=7) for 10 weeks. Prostate histopathology, urogenital tract (UGT) weight, epididymal white adipose tissue weight, argyrophilic nucleolar organizer regions (AgNORs) counts, and serum leptin levels were examined. AIN93G-HFD fed group showed progressed neoplastic lesions in the prostate (P<0.05) compared to AIN93G fed group. AIN93G-HFD intake resulted in a increase in the weight of UGT (P<0.05) and epididymal white adipose tissue. The number of Ag-NOR positive dots significantly increased in each prostate lobe and final serum leptin levels in AIN93G-HFD fed group were about twice those of AIN93G fed group (P<0.05). Dietary high fat was related to the prostate cancer progression in the early stage of TRAMP mice and increased serum leptin levels, suggesting that the regulation of dietary components could delay the progression of prostate cancer.
KEYWORD
High fat, prostate cancer, transgenic adenocarcinoma mouse prostate, early progression, Ag-NOR
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