KMID : 1204320230390010029
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Laboratory Animal Research 2023 Volume.39 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.29
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Promising improvement in infected Wound Healing in Type two Diabetic rats by Combined effects of conditioned medium of human adipose-derived stem cells plus Photobiomodulation
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Kaysan Sohrabi
Houssein Ahmadi Abdollah Amini Behnaz Ahrabi Atarodalsadat Mostafavinia Hamidreza Omidi Jung Young-Yun Fatemeh Fadaei Fathabady Mohammadjavad Fridoni Maryam Rahmannia Sufan Chien Mohammad Bayat
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Abstract
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Background : We aimed to examine the accompanying and solo impacts of conditioned medium of human adipose-derived stem cells (h-ASC-COM) and photobiomodulation (PBM) on the maturation stage of an ischemic infected delayed-healing wound model (IIDHWM) of rats with type 2 diabetes (TIIDM).
Results : Outcomes of the wound closure ratio (WCR) results, tensiometrical microbiological, and stereological assessment followed almost identical patterns. While the outcomes of h-ASC-COM?+?PBM, PBM only, and h-ASC-COM only regimes were significantly better for all evaluated methods than those of group 1(all, p?0.001), PBM alone and h-ASC-COM?+?PBM therapy achieved superior results than h-ASC-COM only (ranged from p?=?0.05 to p?0.001). In terms of tensiometrical and stereological examinations, the results of h-ASC-COM?+?PBM experienced better results than the PBM only (all, p?0.001).
Conclusions : h-ASC-COM?+?PBM, PBM, and h-ASC-COM cures expressively accelerated the maturation stage in the wound healing process of IIDHWM with MRSA in TIIDM rats by diminishing the inflammatory reaction, and the microbial flora of MRSA; and increasing wound strength, WCR, number of fibroblasts, and new blood vessels. While the h-ASC-COM?+?PBM and PBM were more suitable than the effect of h-ASC-COM, the results of h-ASC-COM?+?PBM were superior to PBM only.
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KEYWORD
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Diabetes mellitus, Diabetic foot ulcers, Human adipose-derived stem cell, Conditioned medium, Photobiomodulation, Microbial flora, Stereology, Rat
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