KMID : 0614820070130030373
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2007 Volume.13 No. 3 p.373 ~ p.383
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A Study of the Head Nurse¡¯s Leadership and the Organizational Effectiveness as Perceived by Staff Nurses
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Kim Bok-Mi
Lee Yun-Mi Yoon Sook-Hee Choi Eun-Ok
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Abstract
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Purpose : This descriptive study was designed to find out the relation between nurses¡¯ perceptions of leadership
and organizational effectiveness.
Methods :The data was collected from nurses in 451, a tertiary hospital located in
B city by means of structured questionnaires. The data was analysed by t-test. ANOVA, Pearson correlation
coefficient.
Results : The average age of the subjects was 29.1. Regarding the marital status, 68.1% were single.
Regarding the nursing unit, 42.6% were working for the general surgical wards. The total period of clinical career
was on average 73.7 months. Regarding the period in current ward, 51.0% were 1-less than 3 years. There was a
positive correlation with transformational leadership, transactional leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational
commitment, whereas the turnover intention had a negative correlation with transformational leadership and
transactional leadership.
Conclusion : The nurses¡¯ different perceptions of transformational leadership, transactional
leadership, and organizational effectiveness have strong correlative relationships with each other. This finding
suggests the importance of the head nurse¡¯s leadership in increasing organizational effectiveness.
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KEYWORD
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Leadership, Job satisfaction, Personnel loyalty, Personnel turnover
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