KMID : 0614820150210040375
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2015 Volume.21 No. 4 p.375 ~ p.385
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Role of Self-leadership and Social Support in the Relationship between Job Embeddedness and Job Performance among General Hospital Nurses
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Lee Hyun-Sook
Yom Young-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of nurses¡¯ job performance with job embeddedness, self-leadership and social support and the role of self-leadership and social support in the relation between job embeddedness and job performance among general hospital nurses.
Methods: The participants for this study were 244 nurses from 3 general hospitals in Seoul and Gyunggi Province. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe? test, Pearson correlation and Hierarchical Multiple Regression.
Results: Job performance showed positive correlations with job embeddedness (r=.56, p<.001), self-leadership(r=.68, p<.001), organizational support (r=.30, p<.001), supervisors¡¯ support (r=.31, p<.001) and colleagues¡¯ support (r=.31, p<.001). Job embeddedness and self-leadership had significant influence on nurses¡¯ job performance. However self-leadership and social support did not show moderating effects of job embeddedness on nurses¡¯ job performance.
Conclusion: These findings indicate that job embeddednes and self-leadership are important factors to enhance nurses¡¯ job performance. Therefore, promoting activities for job embeddedness and self-leadership might be a way to increase nurses¡¯ job performance. As there was no moderating effects of self-leadership and social support on job embeddedness and job performance, further studies are necessary to refine these findings in different environments.
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KEYWORD
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Nurses, Job embeddedness, Leadership, Social support, Job satisfaction
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