KMID : 0614820150210050519
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2015 Volume.21 No. 5 p.519 ~ p.529
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Perceptions on Fixed Night Shift System and Turnover Intention of General Hospital Nurses
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Lee Mi-Aie
Cho Hye-Jin Ahn Sung-Hee Kim Hyo-Ju
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was performed to identify perceptions on fixed night shift system and turnover intention of general hospital nurses and to explore a desirable application plan for a fixed night shift system.
Methods: This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 300 nurses working at one general hospital in GyeongGi-Do, Korea. Data were collected from November 3 to 7, 2014, with a structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS/PC ver 20.0 programs.
Results: Of the participants 73.5% had thought about turnover because of night shifts and the preconditions for desirable fixed night shift system were a payment plan differentiated according to work conditions and an adequate number of nursing staff. Economic and administrative supports like 'raising extra-pay for night shift' and 'increasing the number of paid holidays' were very important for a desirable fixed night shift system.
Conclusion: The results indicate that the most important factor for a desirable fixed night shift system to decrease nurses' turnover intention is economic and administrative support according to the needs of the nurses. So nursing managers need to find a desirable fixed night shift system considering nurses' demographic characteristics and organizational characteristics.
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KEYWORD
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Fixed night shift system, General hospital, Nurse, Turnover intention
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