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KMID : 0614820190250020106
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2019 Volume.25 No. 2 p.106 ~ p.114
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Effects of Nursing Workplace Spirituality and Self-efficacy on the Patient Safety Management Activities of Nurses
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Kwon Ki-Yeon
Oh Pok-Ja
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of nursing workplace spirituality and self-efficacy onpatient safety management activities of nurses.
Methods: A purposive sample of 212 nurses from two general hospitalswas recruited for the cross-sectional survey design. During March and April, 2017, data were collected throughstructured self-administered questionnaires. The assessment tools were Patient Safety Management ActivitiesScale, Nursing Workplace Spirituality Scale and Self-efficacy Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics,t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierachical multiple regression analyses with SPSS22.0 and AMOS 22.0 programs.
Results: The mean score for patient safety management activities by nurses was4.29. A mean score of 4.49 was found for nursing workplace spirituality and a mean of 3.43 for the degree ofself-efficacy. The results of the hierarchical multiple analysis revealed that self-efficacy (β=.31, p<.001) and nursingworkplace spirituality (β=.27, p<.001) were predictive of patient safety management activities (R2=.18, p<.001).
Conclusion: These results suggest that self-efficacy and nursing workplace spirituality are highly associated withpatient safety management activities by nurses. Intervention programs are needed to promote self-efficacy as wellas nursing workplace spirituality.
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KEYWORD
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Nurses, Workplace, Spirituality, Self-efficacy, Patient safety
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