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KMID : 0614820190250040317
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2019 Volume.25 No. 4 p.317 ~ p.328
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Relationship among nursing professionalism, nursing work environment, and patient safety nursing activities in general hospital nurses
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Lee Mi-Aie
Kang Sun-Joo
Hyun Hye-Sun
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationships among nursing professionalism, nursing work environment,and patient safety activities, and to analyze the factors influencing nurses’ patient safety nursing activities.
Methods: This descriptive study included 270 nurses from six general hospitals. Questionnaires were used to collectdata between August 20 and September 21, 2018, using questionnaires. Analyses included descriptive statistics,t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression, conducted using IBMSPSS/WIN 21.0.
Results: Mean scores on nursing professionalism, nursing work environment, and patient safetynursing activities were 3.51±0.41, 2.44±0.45, and 4.39±0.50, respectively. The patient safety nursing activitiesscore was positively correlated with subscales of nursing professionalism variable: professional self-concept (r=.15,p=.019), social recognition (r=.10, p=.036), professional identity in nursing (r=.24, p<.001), role of nursing practice(r=.16, p=.012), nursing foundation for quality of care (r=.19, p=.003), and nurse manager’s ability (r=.14, p=.031).
Patient safety nursing activities were influenced by professional identity in nursing (β=.22, p=.001) and nursing foundationfor quality of care (β=.15, p=.001), which explained 8.0% of the variance.
Conclusion: These results suggestthat nurse managers should focus on creating an appropriate nursing environment and facilitating nursing professionalismto enhance hospital nurses’ patient safety nursing activities.
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KEYWORD
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Nurse, Nursing activities, Patient safety, Professionalism, Work environment
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