KMID : 1021120110230020213
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2011 Volume.23 No. 2 p.213 ~ p.224
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Job Stress and Self-perceived Fatigue in Korean Farmers
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Lee Ki-Hyun
Koh Sang-Baek Kang Dong-Mug Chung Jin-Joo Kim Hyoung-Ryoul Kim In-Ah Lee Kyung-Suk Hyun Sook-Jung Lee Kang-Myoung Yoon Jin-Ha Kim Sung-Kyung Cho In-Jung Choi Jung-Kyu Oh Sung-Soo Cha Bong-Suk Chang Sei-Jin
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Abstract
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Objectives:A growing body of research has documented that job stress has a pivotal role in developing adverse health outcomes. However, little is known about the relationship between farmers¡¯job stress and health outcomes. This study was undertaken to identify the relationship between job stress and selfperceived fatigue in Korean farmers.
Methods:A total of 526 Korean farmers were asked to participate in this study. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess the participants¡¯general characteristics, job stress and self-perceived fatigue. Job stress was measured using a forty-eight item Farm Stressor Inventory (FSI), and the self-perceived fatigue was estimated by Multidimensional Fatigue Scale (MFS). Binary logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between job stress and self-perceived fatigue.
Results:The result showed that job stress was associated with self-perceived fatigue. For the farmers with high job stress, the risk of self-perceived fatigue was more likely to increase compared to those with low job stress. For males, labor intensity (OR, 3.88; 95% CI, 1.91~7.89), job environment (OR, 2.45; 95% CI, 1.22~4.93), social support (OR, 2.10; 95% CI, 1.07~4.13), social isolation (OR, 2.45; 95% CI, 1.15~5.60), financial problems (OR, 3.25; 95% CI, 1.53~6.91), uncertainty (OR, 2.48; 95% CI, 1.30~4.75) and health problems (OR, 5.77; 95% CI, 2.46~13.53) were associated with self-perceived fatigue. For females, job environment (OR, 2.23; 95% CI, 1.22~4.08), social isolation (OR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.05-4.15), physical environment & weather condition (OR, 2.61; 95% CI, 1.33~5.12), financial problems (OR, 2.87; 95% CI, 1.55~5.32), uncertainty (OR, 3.65; 95% CI, 1.95~6.83) and health problems (OR, 3.38; 95% CI, 1.57~7.27) were associated with self-perceived fatigue.
Conclusions :This result suggests that farmers¡¯ job stress plays a role in the development of fatigue, and job stressors related to fatigue are slightly different according to gender.
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KEYWORD
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Agriculture, Farmer, Job stress, Fatigue
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