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KMID : 1129720070240020163
Korean Journal of Acupuncture
2007 Volume.24 No. 2 p.163 ~ p.184
A Study on the Effect of Herbal-acupuncture with Phellodendri Cortex Solution on Collagen-induced Arthritis in DBA/1J Mice
Kim Jae-Young

Lee Hyun
Abstract
Objectives & Methods : The purpose of this study is to observe the effects of Phellodendri Cortex Herbal-acupuncture solution (PC-HAS) at Joksamni (ST36) on collagen II induced arthritis in DBA-1J mice. The author performed several experimental items to analyze arthritis evaluation, change of weight, spleen size and adhesion rate, change of cytokine level, IgG, IgM and anti-collagen II, chang of immunocyte count, histological change of CIA mouse joint.

Results : 1. In the PC-HA group, arthritis index, the incidence of arthritis and joint edema were significantly decreased. 2. In the PC-HA group, the change of spleen size, spleen adhesion rate and the knee joint were significantly decreased. 3. The levels of , IL-6 and INF- in serum of the CIA mouse were significantly decreased by PC-HA. 4. The levels of IgG, IgM and anti-collagen II in serum of the CIA mouse were significantly decreased by PC-HA. 5. In the CIA mouse spleen cell culture, the levels of IFN- , IFN- / IL-4, IL-10 were significantly decreased by PC-HA, but the level of IL-4 was significantly increased by PC-HA. 6. In the PC-HA group, the ratios of to cell, to cell and cell were similarly maintained as normal group in the CIA mouse spleen cell. 7. In the PC-HA group, and cell were significantly decreased in the lymph nodes. 8. In the PC-HA group, and cell were significantly decreased in knee joint. 9. In histology, the cartilage destruction and synovial cell proliferation in the PC-HA group were similar with that of the normal group and the collagen fiber expressions in the PC-HA group were similar with that of the normal group.

Conclusions : Form the result above, the results suggest that the PC-HA at ST36 has significant effect on collagen-induced arthritis, and can be put to practical use in the future rheumatoid arthritis clinic.
KEYWORD
Phellodendri Cortex, Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), ST36, Herbal-Acupuncture, Collagen-induced Arthritis (CIA)
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