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KMID : 1129720090260020145
Korean Journal of Acupuncture
2009 Volume.26 No. 2 p.145 ~ p.163
A Literature Study on the Korean Acupuncture for the Treatment of Stroke
Han Chang-Hyun

Ahn Sang-Woo
Park Sang-Young
Ahn Sang-Young
Kwon Oh-Min
Abstract
Background : Stroke occurrences are prevalent and require intensive care for its treatment and rehabilitation. Acupuncture has been widely used in Korea throughout the history and provides an efficient method in the treatment of it.

Objectives : To establish a distinctive and efficient acupuncture method for the treatment of stroke based in literature research.

Method : We reviewed four Korean medical literature, ¡ìö½ðþò¦ÑõGuide to Swollen Sore Treatment¡í, ¡ìÔÔì¢ÜÄÊüTreasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine¡í, ¡ìöÝ϶ÌèúÐÛ°Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion¡í, and ¡ìÞìäÛöÝÛöEssential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Sa-am¡í, and analyzed the therapeutic characteristics in the treatment of stroke.

Result : 1. In ¡ìö½ðþò¦ÑõGuide to Swollen Sore Treatment¡í, various types of treatment can be found. Besides acupuncture, cupping, moxibustion with moxa tube, and bath therapy using Duchesneae Indicae Herba and Sal was applied. Needling in sublingual and vocal region, and also points like GB20, GB31, LI15, BL60, GV20, GV20, TE4, GB39, LU5, ST36, GB30 were frequently inserted.
2. In ¡ìÔÔì¢ÜÄÊüTreasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine¡í, moxibustion treatment were in top priority. Points like GV20, LI15, LI11, GB31, ST36, GB39, LI4, GB20 pertinent to Governor, Conception, Gallbladder, Large Intestine, and Stomach meridian were most frequently needled. Selection of adjacent point was widely applied.
3. ¡ìöÝ϶ÌèúÐÛ°Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion¡í has some similarity compared to ¡ìÔÔì¢ÜÄÊüTreasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine¡í in considering the moxa in top priority. But selected points far from the disease site. Main points were LI4, ST36, GB39, PC5, GV20, LI11, LR3, BL40, HT7.
4. ¡ìÎèÊëÞìäÛÔ³ìÑöÝÛöEssential Rhymes on Acupuncture and Moxibustion by Master Sa-am¡í having the same content orders with ¡ìöÝ϶ÌèúÐÛ°Experiential Prescriptions of Acupuncture and Moxibustion¡í, it may had some influence from it. But the differences are also apparent. It emphasized in using mother-supplementing child-draining method, experiential prescriptions and visceral pattern identification.

Conclusions : We could find various efficient methods through literature research of medical classics. This will not be limited in stroke alone but also will be applied in other diseases. This study will concurrently result in establishing distinctive therapeutic method characteristic of Korea.
KEYWORD
Stroke, Acupuncture, Moxibustion, Korea
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