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KMID : 0043320080310050653
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2008 Volume.31 No. 5 p.653 ~ p.658
In Vivo Anti-Inflammatory Effect of a New Steroidal Saponin, Mannioside A, and Its Derivatives Isolated from Dracaena mannii
Tapondjou Leon Azefack

Ponou Kemvoufo Beaudelaire
Teponno Remy Bertrand
Mbiantcha Marius
Djoukeng Jules Desire
Nguelefack Telesphore Benoit
Watcho Pierre
Cadenas Aurelio Gomez
Park Hee-Juhn
Abstract
A new steroidal saponin, mannioside A (1), was isolated from the stem bark of Dracaena mannii, together with the known pennogenin (2), pennogenin-3-O--D-glucopyranoside (3) and pennogenin-3-O--L-rhamnopyranosyl-()-[-L-rhamnopyranosyl-()]--D-glucopyranoside (4). Their structures were determined using 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Compounds 1 and 3 significantly inhibited carrageenan-induced paw edema in the rat; compound 4 was moderately active whereas 2 showed very weak activity.
KEYWORD
Dracaena mannii, Mannioside A, Steroid saponin, Anti-inflammatory
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