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KMID : 0384620080190030172
Korean Journal of Medical Physics
2008 Volume.19 No. 3 p.172 ~ p.177
Radiation Dose Calculation in the Surrounding Prgans during Brachytherapy of Prostate Cancer
Kim Jung-Hoon

Lim Chang-Seon
Whang Joo-Ho
Abstract
As a part of estimating quantitative radiation treatment doses, we produced a mathematical phantom based on the standard Korean male. Then, with the prostate as the source organ, we calculated the absorbed dose in the prostate and surrounding organs forecasted to occur during brachytherapy for prostate cancer. To simulate the procedure, we selected (25)I and (103)Pd useful in brachytherapy of the prostate as the radionucleids and made an assumption that 1 Ci of initial radioactivity is administered. As a result, we found that the prostate, as the source organ, indicated 101 Gy/Ci and 7.24 Gy/Ci, respectively, in case of (125)I and (103)Pd. With the exception of the prostate, organs with high absorbed doses were found to be in the order of the penis and scrotum, sigmoid colon, testicles and the urinary bladder, which are relatively close to the prostate.
KEYWORD
Radiotherapy, Brachytherapy, Prostate cancer, SEE, Absorbed dose
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