KMID : 0385219990090020050
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Korean Journal of Gerontology 1999 Volume.9 No. 2 p.50 ~ p.53
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Calbindin D-28k Immunoreactive Neurons in the Main Olfactory Bulb of Adult and Aged Rats
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Kang Tae-Cheon
Lee Jae-Chul Choi Ki-Yong Park Seung-Kook Won Moo-Ho
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Abstract
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Although it is well established that calbindin D-28k plays an important role in mammalian olfactory systems the age-related changes of its immunoreactivity are not manifested. Thus, we investigated the changes of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons in the main olfactory bulb of adult and aged rat brains using immunohistochemistry. In the main olfactory bulb of adult and aged rats, the localization of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons was almost restricted to the glomerular layer of the main olfactory bulb. However, a few calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons were observed in the granular layer of the main olfactory bulb. In the adult rat, many calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons were found in the main olfactory bulb, and the morphology of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons had long processes. In the aged rat, compared to the adult rat, the morphology of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons showed the tendency to decrease their neuronal sizes and the number of dendrites without reduction of neuronal population. The distinct reduction of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neuronal dendrites in glomeruli may be due to the age-related functional restrictions.
Therefore, the declines of calbindin D-28k immnoreactive neurons in the glomerular layer by aging suggest salient mechanistic alterations in calcium homeostasis, that may underlie the age-related changes in the olfactory processes.
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KEYWORD
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Calbindin D-28k, Olfactory bulb, Adult and Aged Rats Immunohistochemistry
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