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KMID : 0425120120500040353
Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
2012 Volume.50 No. 4 p.353 ~ p.355
A Case of Inguinal Sparganosis Mimicking Myeloid Sarcoma
Yeo Jin-Yeob

Han Jee-Young
Lee Jung-Hwan
Park Young-Hoon
Lim Joo-Han
Lee Moon-Hee
Kim Chul-Soo
Yi Hyeon-Gyu
Abstract
We report here a case of inguinal sparganosis, initially regarded as myeloid sarcoma, diagnosed in a patient undergone allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation (HSCT). A 56-year-old male patient having myelodysplastic syndrome was treated with allogeneic HSCT after myeloablative conditioning regimen. At day 5 post-HSCT, the patient complained of a painless palpable mass on the left scrotum and inguinal area. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography revealed suspected myeloid sarcoma. Gun-biopsy was performed, and the result revealed eosinophilic infiltrations without malignancy. Subsequent serologic IgG antibody test was positive for sparganum. Excisional biopsy as a therapeutic diagnosis was done, and the diagnosis of sparganosis was confirmed eventually. This is the first report of sparganosis after allogeneic HSCT mimicking myeloid sarcoma, giving a lesson that the physicians have to consider the possibility of sparganosis in this clinical situation and perform adequate diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
KEYWORD
Sparganum, sparganosis, myeloid sarcoma, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, myelodysplastic syndrome
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