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KMID : 0608420220350010022
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Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
2022 Volume.35 No. 1 p.22 ~ p.30
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Factors Associated Intention of Mothers regarding COVID-19 Vaccination for Elementary School Students based on the Health Belief Model
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Heo Bang-Guel
Lee Hyun-Ye
Kim Jin-Ju
Jeong Mi-Ui
Ha Young-Mi
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Abstract
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Purpose: Based on the Health Belief Model, this study aimed to identify factors influencing on COVID-19 vaccination intention of mothers with elementary school children by examining the relationships between perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, cue to action, and perceived self-efficacy.
Methods: Mothers with elementary school children were recruited from three elementary schools. An online survey was conducted of 130 mothers in November, 2021.
Results: As a result, the factors influencing on vaccination intention were perceived self-efficacy (β=.33), perceived susceptibility (β=.18), perceived benefit (β=.16), and perceived barrier (β=-.17).
Conclusion: Based on our findings, there is a need to develop a tailored nursing intervention that enhances perceived self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility and perceived benefit while decreasing perceived barrier in order to improve vaccination intention.
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KEYWORD
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COVID-19, Health belief model, Mothers, Vaccination, Intention
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