Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0811720120160060431
Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology
2012 Volume.16 No. 6 p.431 ~ p.436
Synergistic Induction of iNOS by IFN-g and Glycoprotein Isolated from Dioscorea batatas
Pham Thi Thu Huong

Lee Min-Young
Lee Kun-Yeong
Chang In-Youp
Lee Seog-Ki
Yoon Sang-Pil
Lee Dong-Cheol
Jeon Young-Jin
Abstract
Dioscorea species continue to be used in traditional Chinese medicine, and represent a major source of steroid precursors for conventional medicine. In the previous study, We isolated glycoprotein (GDB) from Dioscorea batatas, characterized, and demonstrated immunostimulating activity in C57BL/6 mice. The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanism whereby GDB activates macrophages. Macrophages activation by GDB was investigated by analyzing the effects of GDB on nitric oxide (NO) production, iNOS expression, mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation, and transcription factor activation. In the presence of IFN-?, GDB strongly stimulated macrophages to express iNOS and produce NO. Furthermore, the activation of p38 was synergistically induced by GDB plus IFN-?, but SB203580 (a p38 inhibitor) inhibited GDB plus IFN-?-induced p38 activation. This study indicates that GDB is an important activator of macrophages. Furthermore, due to the critical role that macrophage activation plays in innate immune response, the activation effects of GDB on macrophages suggest that GDB may be a useful immunopotentiating agent.
KEYWORD
Glycoprotein, iNOS, Macrophages, NO
FullTexts / Linksout information
 
Listed journal information
SCI(E) ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed