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KMID : 0900919950190030227
Korean journal of Animal Reproduction
1995 Volume.19 No. 3 p.227 ~ p.234
Effect of Glucose Exposure on the Development of the Mouse Preimplantation Embryo In Vitro





Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the effects according to the time course of glucose exposure on the development of one-cell embryos beyond morula in CR_laa medium. One-cell zygotes from B6CBA F_1 mice were recovered at 24 ~ 25h after hCG and cumulus cells were removed with 0.1% hyaluronidase. The embryos were pooled and subsequently divided into each groups and cultured in CR_laa at 37^{circ}C in 5% CO_2 in aIr. The embryos were either, placed in CR_laa containing various concentration (5.5, 16.5, 27.5 and 38.5 mM) of glucose for 1 min. and subsequently returned to the fresh culture medium (without glucose), or were transferred to the same media containing glucose at 72 h post hCG. The results obtained in these experiments were summarized as follows: 1. The development rates of zygotes, recovered from the oviducts in M2 and cultured in CR_laa with 3mg/Im FAF-BSA, to expanded blastocysts (25.7%) and hatching bIastocysts (17.6%) were significantly higher than those of zygotes recovered in TL Hepes (0% and 0%, respectively). 2. The development rates of one-cell embryos exposed to 27.5 mM glucose at 72 h post hCG for 1 min, were 68.8% (CR_1+BSA) a and 77.1% (CR_1+FBS) of expanded blastocyst stage, but there were no significant differences between the embryos exposed for 1 min. or transferred at 72 h. 3. Regardless of glucose concentration (5.5, 16.5, 27.5 & 38.5mM), 45.7~61.5% of embryos developed to the blastocyst stage. There were no significant differences between any of the treatments on the devel-opment of one-cell embryos. Therefore, the detrimental effect of highly concentration was not appeared.
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